Toggle Nav
Company Phone Number
My Cart
Search
Menu
Account

Industrial Hardware and Specialties is classified as an ESSENTIAL business and is fully operational.

Please read our COVID-19 Message to our valued customers.

American Pattern

Choosing an American Pattern File

Selecting the proper file for your application is essential if your going to achieve the desired result for your job. When selecting the proper file you most consider its shape, size, tooth type, and coarseness. The size and the coarseness of the file are directly related. Larger files will remove more stock but will also leave your project with a coarse finish, while smaller files will remove less stock, but will leave a finer, smoother finish.

Parts of the File
Coarseness
Kinds of Teeth
Shape

Parts of the File

  • Length is measured exclusive of tang, from point to heel,unless specified otherwise
  • Desired stroke length, type of material and size will determine length required
 ClassicPlain ×

Kinds of Teeth

    SINGLE-CUT

  • Single set of parallel, diagonal rows of teeth
  • Single-cut files are often used with light pressure to produce a smooth surface finish or to put a keen edge on knives, shears or saws
 ClassicPlain

      • DOUBLE-CUT

      • 2 sets of diagonal rows of teeth
      • Second set of teeth cut in opposite diagonal direction and on top of the first set
      • First set of teeth is known as the overcut, second is known as upcut
      • Upcut is finer than overcut
      • Double-cut file is used with heavier pressure than the single-cut and removes material faster from the workpiece
      		 ClassicPlain

        MAGICUT

      • Single cut teeth divided by angular serrations into shorter cutting edges, which free themselves readily from chips and perform roughing and smoothing at the same time
      		 ClassicPlain

        CURVED-CUT

      • Teeth arranged in curved contours across the file face
      • Curved-cut file is normally used in automotive body shops for smoothing body panels
      		 ClassicPlain

        RASP-CUT

      • Series of individual teeth which are formed by a single-pointed tool
      • Produces a rough cut that is used primarily on wood, hooves, aluminum and lead
      		 ClassicPlain

Coarseness

  • Work to be accomplished, whether roughing or finishing, will determine type of teeth and coarseness for each application
  • Most American pattern files are available with 3 grades of cut: bastard-cut, second-cut and smooth-cut
 ClassicPlain

Shape

  • Area to be filed will determine specific cross-section (round, square, flat, etc.) to be used
 ClassicPlain ×
Filter  
  1. Diameter 3/8 in Remove This Item
Clear All
Diameter  
X
  1. 1/8 in 3 items
  2. 5/32 in 3 items
  3. 3/16 in 2 items
  4. 7/32 in 1 item
  5. 1/4 in 8 items
  6. 5/16 in 7 items
  7. 3/8 in 6 items
  8. 1/2 in 6 items
  9. 5/8 in 1 item
Show more
File Cut  
  1. Smooth 2 items
  2. Bastard 3 items
  3. Second 1 item
File Shape  
  1. Round 4 items
  2. Square Shape 2 items
View as Grid List

6 Items

per page
Set Descending Direction
  1. Nicholson File #13196 10 in. Square Bastard Cut

    Sku #: 3HN-13196

    Nicholson File #13196 10 in. Square Bastard Cut
    Special Price $21.96 Regular Price $30.53
    Add to Wish List Add to Compare
  2. Nicholson File #13262 10 in. Square Smooth Cut

    Sku #: 3HN-13262

    Nicholson File #13262 10 in. Square Smooth Cut
    Special Price $24.71 Regular Price $34.35
    Add to Wish List Add to Compare
  3. Nicholson File #12019 10 in. Round Bastard Cut

    Sku #: 3HN-12019

    Nicholson File #12019 10 in. Round Bastard Cut
    Special Price $14.94 Regular Price $20.77
    Add to Wish List Add to Compare
  4. Nicholson File #12051 10 in. Round Second Cut

    Sku #: 3HN-12051

    Nicholson File #12051 10 in. Round Second Cut
    Special Price $17.59 Regular Price $24.46
    Add to Wish List Add to Compare
  5. Nicholson File #12084 10 in. Round Smooth Cut

    Sku #: 3HN-12084

    Nicholson File #12084 10 in. Round Smooth Cut
    Special Price $19.45 Regular Price $27.03
    Add to Wish List Add to Compare
  6. Nicholson File #21854 10 in. Round Bastard Cut without Handle

    Sku #: 3HN-21854

    Nicholson File #21854 10 in. Round Bastard Cut without Handle
    Special Price $15.76 Regular Price $21.91
    Add to Wish List Add to Compare
View as Grid List

6 Items

per page
Set Descending Direction
Shop By
Now Shopping by
  1. Diameter 3/8 in Remove This Item
Clear All
Shopping Options
Diameter
  1. 1/8 in 3 items
  2. 5/32 in 3 items
  3. 3/16 in 2 items
  4. 7/32 in 1 item
  5. 1/4 in 8 items
  6. 5/16 in 7 items
  7. 3/8 in 6 items
  8. 1/2 in 6 items
  9. 5/8 in 1 item
Show more
File Cut
  1. Smooth 2 items
  2. Bastard 3 items
  3. Second 1 item
File Shape
  1. Round 4 items
  2. Square Shape 2 items